Agro Capital Standard™
Agro Capital Standard™ TF Intelligence Platform
ACS v4.11.13 · ENGINE STABLE · EU PRODUCTION

Committee-ready credit risk evidence
for agricultural lending.

Agro Capital Standard™ combines real agronomic, climate, and portfolio data into Basel-aligned PD / LGD / EAD evidence, deterministic explainability, and a governance architecture designed to support EU AI Act and DORA decision-support requirements. Bank credit committee remains the final decision-maker.

Moldova · Romania · European Union

Five institutional surfaces. One data core.

Agro Capital Standard™ is structured as five complementary products serving banks, institutional lenders, and portfolio investors across the credit lifecycle — from origination decisioning to portfolio monitoring.

ACS Bank OS™

Credit decisioning platform for banks lending to farmers. Trust score, risk assessment, portfolio analytics, evidence card with audit trail. Deployed in EU production.

ProvableCORE

Cryptographically verifiable audit trail for AI-generated decisions. Merkle receipts, KMS-signed proofs, WORM storage with retention locked for 2,557 days (approximately 7 years).

TerraScore™

Region-level agronomic and climate risk scoring. ERA5 climate data, Sentinel-2 NDVI, 10-year yield history. Designed for farmland investors, insurers, and banks.

SentientROUTER™

Constitutional AI routing with multi-LLM consensus. 9-tier dispatch, provider-agnostic, built for regulated use cases.

Portfolio Early Warning

Daily monitoring of loan portfolio exposure to climate, market, and operational risk. Bundled with Bank OS Enterprise.

Real data. Deterministic methodology. Committee-ready evidence.

The Agro Capital Standard™ platform's analytical models are validated against real agricultural data with full audit trail. No synthetic training data. Methodology traces to Basel-aligned PD / LGD / EAD framework with explicit calibration documentation.

Real data rows
240M+
ERA5 climate, Sentinel-2 NDVI, public agricultural sources
Bank-facing scoring
NO DATA → NO SCORE
No synthetic or fallback scoring in bank-facing surfaces
QA tests passing
912 / 912
ACS Baseline v0.1, Apr 2026
API endpoints
460+
Bank OS surface area
Coverage
DATA COVERAGE
European and Black Sea agricultural regions; coverage shown explicitly per region and crop
Governance
Data Integrity
Designed to support DORA and EU AI Act Article 12 reviews

Complimentary Evaluation Programme

ACS Bank OS™, ProvableCORE, and TerraScore™ are available for evaluation by qualifying financial institutions and agricultural investors through a controlled Evaluation Access Code. Evaluation includes access to the live platform, methodology documentation, and a structured walkthrough with the engineering and governance teams. There is no public self-service access.

Decision-Support Disclaimer: The platform produces decision-support outputs for review by trained credit professionals. The bank analyst or credit committee remains the final decision-maker; the platform does not certify, guarantee, or substitute for any regulatory compliance obligation.

Corporate structure, disclosures and platform directory.

TF HOLDING S.R.L.

Brand Owner · IP Holder

IDNO 1025604010126
MD-5101, str. Independenței 4/40, Dondușeni, Moldova
tfholding.md · contact@tfholding.md
+373 600 08884 (Moldova) · +39 352 000 8884 (Italy)

TF INTELLIGENCE PLATFORM S.R.L.

Operational IT · Data Platform

IDNO 1026604000661 · Reg. 26.02.2026
MD-5101, str. Independenței 4/40, Dondușeni, Moldova
agrocapitalstandard.eu
contact@agrocapitalstandard.eu · dpo@agrocapitalstandard.eu

Brand disclosure

AGRO CAPITAL STANDARD™, CORN PLATFORM™, and OILSEEDS PLATFORM™ are trademarks of TF HOLDING S.R.L. (IDNO 1025604010126, Moldova). The ACS platform is operated by TF INTELLIGENCE PLATFORM S.R.L. (IDNO 1026604000661). All brand names, logos, and service marks are the intellectual property of their respective owners. Use of the ACS platform does not constitute an endorsement or guarantee of any financial product.

Analytical disclaimer

ACS risk scores, Monte Carlo simulations, yield forecasts, and credit decision summaries are provided for informational and analytical purposes only. They do not constitute financial advice, credit recommendations, or investment solicitations. Past performance and modeled outcomes do not guarantee future results. All credit decisions remain the sole responsibility of the lending institution. Model outputs are subject to data quality, estimation uncertainty, and structural limitations.

Data sources

Climate data: ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Change Service, ECMWF), 2000–2025, 0.25° resolution. Satellite imagery: Sentinel-2 SR Harmonized (Copernicus Programme) via Google Earth Engine. Administrative boundaries: GADM v4.1. Yield models: proprietary ML ensemble trained on FAO/national statistical office data. All data is processed and stored on Google Cloud Platform (BigQuery, europe-west1).

Data protection

The ACS platform processes data in compliance with applicable data protection regulations. No personally identifiable information (PII) of borrowers is stored or transmitted through the analytics engine. Deal-level data is anonymized and encrypted in transit (TLS 1.3) and at rest (AES-256). Inquiries: dpo@agrocapitalstandard.eu.

Platform directory

agrocapitalstandard.eu · production  |  agrocapitalstandards.com · informational  |  agrocapitalstandard.org · farmer tools  |  agrocapitalstandard.com · Americas  |  cornplatform.com  |  oilseedsplatform.com  |  cornplatform.capital

CE · High-Risk AI System · Annex III Point 5(b) · EU AI Act 2024/1689 · ACS-QMS-DC-007 · TF Intelligence Platform S.R.L. IDNO 1026604000661

What Agro Capital Standard is — and is not.

What is Agro Capital Standard?

Agro Capital Standard (ACS) is an institutional agricultural credit risk platform operated by TF Intelligence Platform S.R.L. (Moldova). It turns agronomic, climate and portfolio data into Basel-aligned credit risk evidence — PD, LGD and EAD — for banks lending to agriculture.

What is ACS Bank OS?

ACS Bank OS is the bank-facing workspace: a work queue of credit cases, case files with risk and covenant evidence, portfolio monitoring, scenario analysis and model calibration tooling for credit and risk teams.

Does ACS make the credit decision?

No. ACS is decision support. It produces evidence and analysis; the bank credit committee remains the final decision-maker. Outputs are not financial advice, credit recommendations or investment solicitations.

What do PD, LGD and EAD mean here?

PD is the modelled probability that a borrower defaults within twelve months. LGD is the expected share of the exposure lost if default occurs, after collateral recovery. EAD is the outstanding amount at the time of default. Together they produce Expected Loss for provisioning.

What does "sample" or "evaluation" mean?

Without an authorized evaluation access code, the Bank OS shell shows a clearly labelled synthetic sample — not bank data and not a credit decision. Governed data stays unavailable until access is authorized, and unavailable is always shown as unavailable, never as zero.

What are the limitations?

Model outputs depend on data quality and coverage. Where data for a region or crop is missing, ACS shows no score rather than inventing one — no data means no score. Coverage today centres on Moldova, Romania and the European Union as stated on this page.

ACS indicator glossary.

Definitions for the indicators and abbreviations used across the ACS platform surfaces — ABI, CVI, HCI, NDVI, PD, LGD, EAD and the rest. Moved here from the Bank Workspace so the operational terminal stays operational.

📖 ACS Indicator Glossary (80 terms)
ABI
ACS Borrower Index
Composite creditworthiness score for agricultural borrowers. NDVI(35%) + ERA5(25%) + SoilGrids(25%) + DEM(15%). PRIME≥80.
ACS-CI
ACS Commodity Intelligence
Composite index: prices(40%) + NDVI(30%) + weather(30%). Published weekly.
AI Act
EU AI Regulation
EU AI regulation. ACS classified as decision-support (not autonomous) — human-in-the-loop required.
Basel II
International Banking Framework
International banking framework. ACS implements PD, LGD, EAD, EL for agricultural credit risk.
CMI
Commodity Market Index
ACS Commodity Market Index. Grain prices + fertilizers + freight + FX. Updated weekly.
CVI
Climate Volatility Index
Climate Volatility Index (0-100). ERA5 data 2000-2026. Higher = greater risk of droughts, frosts, extreme precipitation.
DORA
Digital Operational Resilience Act
EU regulation for financial sector IT resilience. ACS: 99.9% SLA, GCP europe-west1.
DSCR
Debt Service Coverage Ratio
Net operating income / debt service. Threshold: min 1.2x. P50 from Monte Carlo (N=10K per region/crop, Python builder v1.3.0).
EAD
Exposure at Default
Outstanding amount at time of default. Basel II component.
EL
Expected Loss
Expected Loss = PD × LGD × EAD. Core Basel II output for loan loss provisioning.
ERA5
ECMWF Reanalysis v5
Copernicus climate reanalysis. 224M rows, 2000-2026, 0.25° grid. Temperature, precipitation, soil moisture.
ESG
Environmental Social Governance
Climate risk per EBA ESG Guidelines. ERA5 droughts + NDVI degradation + ABI trend.
ET0
Reference Evapotranspiration
Reference evapotranspiration (mm/day). FAO Penman-Monteith from ERA5. Used for irrigation planning.
EUDR
EU Deforestation Regulation
EU Reg 2023/1115. Traceability requirement — ACS Grain Passport provides GPS evidence.
FCR
Feed Conversion Ratio
Feed conversion ratio (kg feed/kg gain). DAIRY:4.2, BEEF:7.5, PIGS:2.8, POULTRY:1.9.
HCI
Human Capital Index
Farmer skill/track record score. Inputs: education, experience, yield history, network quality.
HHI
Herfindahl-Hirschman Index
Portfolio concentration index. HHI > 2500 = high concentration = risk.
IRR
Internal Rate of Return
IRR from Monte Carlo (N=10K per region/crop, Python builder v1.3.0) with yield, price, and climate volatility.
LGD
Loss Given Default
Expected % of exposure lost if default occurs. Accounts for collateral recovery.
LPCI
Livestock Production Cost Index
Livestock production cost index. Feed Price Index + veterinary + labor.
MC
Monte Carlo Simulation
10,000 scenarios per region/crop tuple (Python builder v1.3.0): yield + price + climate volatility. Per-deal Rust /simulate service available; portfolio Rust engine under shadow validation.
MRV
Monitoring Reporting Verification
Carbon monitoring: SOC baseline → delta → verification. EU ETS €68.50/tCO₂.
NDVI
Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
Satellite measure of crop health (0-1). Sentinel-2, 10m resolution. >0.5 good, <0.3 stress.
PD
Probability of Default
Likelihood borrower fails to repay within 12 months. Basel II calibrated, 540 cohorts × 32 countries.
SHAP
SHapley Additive exPlanations
ML explainability method. Shows contribution of each factor to final score. Required by AI Act.
SOC
Soil Organic Carbon
Soil Organic Carbon (g/kg). ISRIC SoilGrids 250m. Key indicator of soil fertility and carbon credits.
SPV
Special Purpose Vehicle
Legal entity for structured agro finance deals. cornplatform.capital / oilseedsplatform.capital.
VDR
Virtual Data Room
Virtual data room for M&A due diligence. Gate 1 documents.
RALV
Risk-Adjusted Land Value
Core TerraSCORE™ output (€/ha). Formula: BCV × Q × P × C × O + Δcarbon.
BCV
Base Comparable Value
Regional land price baseline from cadastral + rental market data. Source: MoA/EastFruit.
TerraSCORE™
TerraSCORE™ Index
Composite 0-100: 30%×LQS + 25%×PS + 20%×CRS + 15%×ORS + 10%×CPS. Investment class A-E.
LQS
Land Quality Score
Soil type, bonitet, drainage, erosion risk. Weight 30% in TerraSCORE™.
PS
Productivity Score
Historical yield per ha, crop rotation quality. Weight 25% in TerraSCORE™.
CRS
Climate Resilience Score
ERA5 drought/heat/flood history and projections. Weight 20% in TerraSCORE™.
ORS
Operator Quality Score
HCI-derived farmer track record. Weight 15% in TerraSCORE™.
CPS
Carbon Potential Score
Sequestration capacity, current practices. Weight 10%. Rate: 1%/5%/12% of BCV.
PIC
Parcel Intelligence Card
Full valuation output per asset: score, class, RALV, fair value band, confidence. SHA-256 hashed.
Bonitet
Soil Quality Index
Soil quality index (0-100) in Moldovan/Romanian cadastral system. Higher = more productive.
Investment Class
TerraSCORE™ Grade
A(≥85) PRIME · B(70-84) STRONG · C(50-69) HOLD · D(30-49) ELEVATED · E(<30) AVOID.
Fair Value Band
RALV Confidence Range
Conservative/Base/Upside RALV range. Width: High ±10%, Medium ±15%, Low ±25%.
Confidence Score
Data Quality Metric
0-3.0 composite: BCVComps(0.25) + NDVIDepth(0.20) + YieldQuality(0.20) + HCI(0.15) + Soil(0.10) + Climate(0.10).
Delta vs BCV
Value Premium
(RALV − BCV) / BCV. Premium or discount vs regional baseline.
Factor Contribution
EUR/ha Impact
Each factor's €/ha impact on RALV above BCV. Climate Resilience can be negative if CRS < 57.
Sensitivity
Sensitivity Analysis
RALV range when each factor swings ±20%. Shows which factor most affects valuation.
Acquisition Memo
IC-Ready Document
Valuation rationale, risk flags, recommended action. SHA-256 hash. AI Act traceable.
Related Party
Conflict Disclosure
Flag when operator/owner connected to ACS or TF Holding. Mandatory badge on all outputs.
PWE™
Portfolio Warning Engine
Post-origination credit monitoring using satellite + market + behavioral signals. Daily batch.
Delta Score
TerraSCORE™ Change
Change in TerraSCORE™ from origination to current. Positive = improvement, negative = deterioration.
NDVI Anomaly
Vegetation Deviation
NDVI deviation vs 12-month baseline. <-25% = P0 signal triggering immediate alert.
P0 Signal
Critical Alert Trigger
NDVI <-25% OR market price <-20%. 2+ P0 signals = CRITICAL severity.
Alert Severity
PWE™ Alert Level
WATCH (delta>1.5) · CAUTION (delta>2.5) · CRITICAL (delta>4.0 or 2+ P0 signals).
Behavioral Silence
Interaction Gap Signal
No farm/bank interaction for >21 days. Soft risk signal in PWE™.
Loan Snapshot
Daily Credit Reading
Daily TerraSCORE™ reading per loan. Stored in pwe.loan_snapshots with severity.
Backtest
Historical Simulation
90-day synthetic drift simulation to validate PWE™ alert thresholds.
SC-OS™
Supply Chain OS
Full-chain visibility: participants, contracts, grain passports, disbursements, warehouse receipts.
Chain
Supply Chain
Registered supply chain with unique chain_id. Contains participants, contracts, passports, milestones.
Grain Passport
Digital Grain Identity
Digital ID for grain batch: crop, variety, volume, quality, GPS origin, QR code. Traceable.
Milestone
Contract Checkpoint
Event triggering disbursement: HARVEST_COMPLETE · WAREHOUSE_RECEIPT · DELIVERY_CONFIRMED.
Disbursement Engine
Payment Flow
Human-in-the-loop: pending_approval → approved → disbursed. Bank approves each step.
Covenant
Contract Condition
Monitored continuously: min_volume, max_moisture, price_floor, delivery_deadline.
Warehouse Receipt
Grain Collateral Doc
Document pledging stored grain as collateral to a bank. Can be pledged/released.
KYB
Know Your Business
Verification status of chain participant: verified · pending · failed.
QR Passport
Physical Tracking Code
QR code linking to digital grain passport URL for physical grain bag tracking.
CR-OS™
Climate Risk OS
ACS product delivering EBA Pillar 3 climate compliance for agro portfolios. Engine CR-v1.0.
Physical Risk
Climate Hazard Impact
Drought, heat, flood, frost, soil degradation impact on land/crops. Score 0-10.
Transition Risk
Decarbonization Impact
Yield changes, carbon exposure, regulatory shifts from climate transition. RCP 4.5/8.5.
Physical Risk Score
Hazard Composite
0-10: Drought(0.40)×Heat(0.25)×Flood(0.15)×Frost(0.10)×Soil(0.10). Crop-specific weights.
EBA Risk Category
Regulatory Risk Class
HIGH(>7) · MEDIUM-HIGH(4-7) · MEDIUM(2-4) · LOW(<2). Per EBA/GL/2022/03.
RCP Scenario
Emission Pathway
Representative Concentration Pathway. RCP 4.5 = moderate, RCP 8.5 = high emissions.
Yield Impact
Projected Yield Change
% yield change by 2035 under selected RCP scenario. IPCC AR6 + local calibration.
EBA Pillar 3
Climate Disclosure
Regulatory disclosure requirement for climate risk exposure. ACS Climate Risk closes this for agro.
TCFD
Climate Disclosure Framework
Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures. Framework for climate risk reporting.
Carbon Exposure
Carbon Policy Sensitivity
Sensitivity to carbon pricing and transition policies. LOW/MEDIUM/HIGH.
Soul GCI
Governed Cognitive Infrastructure
AI execution layer running on GCP, operating ACS platform. Claude Code integration.
METABOLISM
Data Freshness Monitor
Tracks 6 data sources (ERA5, NDVI, prices, EUR-Lex, ACS.ORG, SoilGrids). Alerts on STALE/STARVING.
HEART
Event Routing System
Pub/Sub fan-out across 7 topics with DLQ. Every platform action logged.
SIGNAL
Regime Management
NORMAL · STRESS · CRISIS · GROWTH. Auto-triggers based on platform metrics.
PULSE
Daily Founder Report
07:00 UTC report: Platform · Security · Data · Banking · Regime · Loops · Priorities.
ACS Farm Score
Composite Farm Index
9 sub-indexes: HCI, Land, Equipment, Climate, Harvest, Network, Market, Input, Reg. 0-1000 scale.
SoilGrids
Global Soil Database
Global soil property database at 250m resolution. Source: ISRIC World Soil Information.

Request evaluation access.

For institutional partnership inquiries, due diligence requests, or technical evaluation under the Complimentary Evaluation Programme, write to the platform team.

Platform: contact@agrocapitalstandard.eu

Group: contact@tfholding.md

Data Protection Officer: dpo@agrocapitalstandard.eu

Operator: TF Intelligence Platform S.R.L. · IDNO 1026604000661 · Dondușeni, Republic of Moldova